Events

The thermal nature and the quantum magic of confining strings

Sebastian Grieninger, University of Washington

In the massive Schwinger model, we study how a flux string connecting two static charges of opposite sign accumulates energy linearly with their separation distance. When the energy exceeds a critical threshold, the string breaks and produces a particle-antiparticle pair. We show that this system exhibits thermal-like behavior even in the static configuration, allowing us to assign it an effective temperature. We focus on quantum information measures to characterize the string breaking process: entanglement entropy and quantum magic. The latter is an emerging resource measure in quantum computation that quantifies how difficult a state is to simulate classically. These complementary probes offer new insights into the non-perturbative confinement mechanism in gauge theories.

Book Event

Seminar by Sebastian Grieninger

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Date

Oct 14 2025

Time

1:30 pm - 2:30 pm

Location

C421 Physics and Astronomy Building
C421 Physics and Astronomy Building

Other Locations

Cyber Space
Cyber Space
Category

Organizer

Xiaojun Yao
Email
xjyao@uw.edu
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